Showing posts with label test. Show all posts
Showing posts with label test. Show all posts

Monday, 10 February 2014

BCMS testing, prepared or not…?

By Moises Lopez Soto

Let's talk about testing in a Business Continuity Management System, based on the premise that this is an absolutely crucial element, and not necessary else MANDATORY to consider that we really have a Business Continuity Management System, not vain, They have dedicated a complete phase of the Deming’s cycle (PDCA). Therefore, let's not deep into the need for them, we assume that point passed, and we focus on How we do them or the "preparation" for them?


When the time comes to check that previously planned and done, actually, does its job and that the chosen strategy will cover and give the necessary support to the company in the field of Business Continuity, nervousness often comes to those responsible for have conducted each one of the established schedules, in addition the operational part enters a brewing cycle, normally, excessive.


We want to do a test, we consult to the members of the various existing committees about their availability because there is often some component of the Senior Management whose time is money, (so far, we can be considered a normal planning) further are consulted/agreed with responsible of the different systems/applications of IT that, possibly, will be affected by the test, we head to the users and their responsible to inform them that they will participate in a test, etc. etc. Outcome: hopefully, we will have preserved secretly the day and time of the test.

Just doing a Plan - Do - Check - Act of the test itself, the question is: is it really necessary?
Perhaps the question to be answered when we analyse the performing of a test be to When we want to be fired (being largely exaggerated) during a real contingency or after performing a failed test? Personally, if I would belong to some establishment of senior management and you are assured me Continuity alleging testing, and later, for the reasons that be, it’s must activate the plan and does not work due to the logic NOT preparation of the contingency, heads would roll…

With this, we don’t mean that it is not necessary, especially in the beginning, make some preparation before launching a test, but if that too much preparation invalidate the results we get with the test.
However, if we pass to the other end and we focus on testing without notice we also can find few problems and risks, for example, breaking the maxim: "Let the Business Continuity NO jeopardize the business" and we cause ourselves a contingency of major proportions. Furthermore, it is not good that groups with functions within the business continuity plans are accustomed to receive alerts for plan activation without prior notice as they may fall into the apathy and think "one more test" when treating of a real contingency.
Therefore, the most sensible proposal is the alternation, seen as making of prepared tests and improvised tests (knowledge of it reduced to a minimum number of people) so that knowledge and culture Business Continuity is encouraged in the company while feedback is obtained much more objective.

In any case, one way or another, it is always important to keep in mind when we're going to make a test that we must seek it is the failure, the vulnerability of our plans, the unexpected, obtaining lessons learned to maintain the continuous improvement, except inclement weather, the contingencies do not call the doorbell, knock down the door, and, above all, the test carry the imperative need for further testing inasmuch as the repetition is a proven method of learning and a perfect way to embed automation that will be absolutely necessary when stress atenace reasoning ability. How can we get this?

"A Business Continuity Test should not jeopardize the company, but must take the sure knowledge of your Resilience"

Wednesday, 11 December 2013

Learing how to improvise....



The other day Beatriz Portela (workmate belonging to the Tiger Team) surprised me with the following theme: “I’ve subscribed myself to a theater courses about improvisation” I immediately ask her: “Is it possible to learn how to improvise? , Could we use this concept in Business Continuity?

It’s very curious that most workmates in the industry are agree with that it doesn’t matter how complete are the continuity plans, it doesn’t matter the level of awareness would be the organization and it doesn’t matter the number of tests and training that we had carried out, real scenarios usually are worst than the worse expected scenario. Then, shouldn’t we practice improvisation?
A lot of business continuity test and trainings are aligned with plans stabilized in the companies, and this is OK, but being realistic, fire is not always affecting in the same way, hurricanes doesn’t  cause the same damage and people who are supposed to act in an incident could have the mobile out of service. So, could be the strictness of plans incompatible with an adequate crisis management? Obviously not, but what is sure is that we have to be prepared in order than in every moment of a crisis it could happen an unexpected event and our response team has to be prepared to respond in the better way.
Going deep in the improvisation techniques, two fundamental concepts are practiced in Performing Arts:
  • Listening: It’s difficult to adapt to a situation if is not attended by oneself. In case of business continuity, we should be aware to possible changes that can be done in the plan, being aware of it at all times.
  • Acceptance + proposition: understand the situation, accept it and make proposals based on it, that is, and answer that manage what has happened. In improvisation there is no room for denial; if something has happened, it’s not the moment identify why of looking for causes, but to respond in order to redirect the situation.


In a globalized world where there are a lot of cultures close to improvisation and other cultures stricter, is important to learn how to react in a joint way against the unexpected events that can occur.  In order to do that we should think about convenience of introduce in the business continuity teams training plans, improvisation practices that can help to deal with this circumstances. Perhaps introducing these simulation activities for example different plans combining between them or include bizarre situations, can help in real crisis scenarios to our teams to be better prepared and react in a proper way. This can help to understand each role and their responsibility, knowing their improvisation scope.

What is clear is that there is not possible to foresee everything and we want to provide resilience to our business, so there is no other way: we have to practice improvisation.

Wednesday, 28 March 2012

BCAW webminars

This are the webminars deployed regarding the Business Continuity Awareness Week, sponsored by BCI.

Adopting Cloud In Your Backup Strategy
BCM Frameworks: From Best Practices to Standards to Overarching Models
Burst out of you own personal silo, Find out who else is interested in disasters
Business Continuity Awareness for Senior Management
Business Continuity in the Supply Chain
Business Continuity Management Systems
CM² Maturity Model
Conscientisation pour la continuité des affaires auprès de la direction
Contact Centre Continuity
Continuity as a Service (CaaS)
Corporate Business Impact Analysis-Why Bother?
Cyber Preparedness-Time is Not on Your Side
Establishing a Governance framework for an effective BCM
Getting Started with BCM
Horizon Scanning - What could Business Continuity look like in 2040
Horizon Scanning, new threats, new skills, new challenges the next 5 years
How to check your Business Continuity Management System?
How to Effectively Use Social Media Before and During Disasters
How to Successfully Implement a Business Continuity Management Program..
Identifying Key Suppliers
Infrastructure Impact Analysis
Integrating Cyber Threat Protection and Business Continuity Planning
ISO 22301 Business Continuity Management Systems
Learning from Earthquakes, Non-Structural Retrofitting and Other Mitigation Meas
Preparing for the 2012 Games- What should you do in the time left?
Preparing for the 2012 Release of ISO 22301
Preparing your Communications Strategies for London 2012
Puzzle Pieces: Are You Seeing the Entire Planning Landscape
Risk Management Strategies for Protecting Enterprise Supply Chains
Why a formal certified BCMS? “Due Diligence”-Talking the Language Management

Thursday, 28 July 2011

Where to begin.

There are a lot of types of organizations: government or public, bigs or smalls, SOHO, etc, and all of them has their own objectives. This heterogeneity of organizations makes that each one has their own motivation when establishing their Business Continuity program.
A key element used to be news: when a disruptive event, a natural disaster or a unexpected event occurs it could wake up some kind of awareness in directors that can say what about if it happens to me? Thereafter, the direction used to identify internally the business continuity manager, in order to carry out the program and, if there are enough budget, ask for external hep form consultants.

The next step is looking for a reference that  can show the better way to achieve the program. Both, BC guides and standards (GPG from BCI, ISO 22301, etc) and consultancy methodologies develop a inventory of business process, resources inventory, risk assessment, business impact analysis, ....

But what I' going to put forward is a different way to begin in Business Continuity, that, from my  personal experience, could be the best way. The main aspect of any initiative is the awareness so is the first thing we have to promote and this grant us the success in the others phases of the program. And, of course, the best way for awareness is with TEST. So, my recommendation: carry out a drill without a lot of preparedness but, of course, always with the complicity of direction.

An example that I have experienced in this way was a drill in an European organization  at which arrived a new director, who had been working in the military. He decided to conduit a drill based on a bomb in the main entrance of the building. Surprisingly, the results of the drill were better than expected, mainly because of the leadership of this director, but a lot of lesson could be learned and there were a lot of conclusions that were drawn and actions lines in which to work.

But be careful, because this formula perhaps is not valid for some scopes. For example, if our scope is only IT Service Continuity, we cannot conduit a drill: we can cause just the opposite of what we were looking for.